De Quervain's tenosynovitis hurts the wrist's thumb tendons. Inflammation of the tendon sheath causes pain and reduced thumb and wrist movement. Fritz de Quervain, a Swiss surgeon, coined this syndrome in 1895.
Causes:
Repetitive hand, thumb and wrist actions.
Symptoms:
De Quervain's tenosynovitis causes thumb-side wrist pain and tenderness. Pain may spread to the thumb or forearm. Other common symptoms:
- Thumb base swelling or lump, limited thumb-wrist motion, gripping or twisting intensifies thumb or wrist pain and trouble grasping or pinching.
Treatment:
De Quervain's tenosynovitis treatment reduces inflammation, relieves discomfort, and improves thumb and wrist function. Common treatments:
- RICE: Rest, Immobilisation,Ice therapy and Elevation
- Over-the-counter painkillers: Painkillers like ibuprofen and acetaminophen can reduce pain and inflammation.
- Corticosteroid injections: Corticosteroid injections may reduce inflammation and give long-term pain relief.
- Physical therapy: Physiotherapists can recommend exercises to increase thumb and wrist mobility, strength, and flexibility.
- Ergonomic changes: Workplace and daily ergonomic modifications lessen wrist and thumb strain.
- Home Workout: Continue rehabilitation and prevent recurrence with a customised home exercise programme.