Cerebellar Ataxia, caused by cerebellar damage or malfunction, is managed by physiotherapy. Physiotherapy improves balance, coordination, and functional mobility to improve quality of life. Cerebellar Ataxia physiotherapy exercises include:
Balance and Coordination Exercises: The physiotherapist will push the patient's balance and coordination. These include balance board use, one-legged standing, and straight-line walking.
Gait Training: Cerebellar Ataxia causes gait problems. Through specialised exercises and approaches, the physiotherapist will attempt to improve the person's walking pattern and gait stability.
Strength Training: Strengthening exercises strengthen core and lower limb muscles. Strengthening these muscle groups improves movement stability.
Range of Motion Exercises: These keep or improve joint range of motion. This reduces stiffness and improves movement.
Vestibular Rehabilitation: Cerebellar Ataxia can compromise inner ear balance and spatial orientation. Vestibular rehabilitation activities can alleviate dizziness and vertigo.
Adaptation and Compensation Techniques: The physiotherapist may instruct the patient to use canes or walkers to improve balance and safety.
Eye-Hand Coordination Activities: Catching and throwing balls improves motor skills and coordination.